UPSC CSE Prelims
Question 43
Consider the following statements about Rhynchostylis retusa (Foxtail orchid):
- It is an epiphytic orchid.
- The species is endemic to North-east India.
- It is the State flower of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
View correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: B
Correct Option: B
Explanation: Rhynchostylis retusa, called the foxtail orchid, is an epiphyte widespread beyond north-eastern India and is a state flower associated with Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.
Statement-wise Analysis:
Statement 1: Correct - It commonly grows on host trees as an epiphytic orchid.
Statement 2: Incorrect - It is not endemic to north-eastern India; it occurs elsewhere in South and South-East Asia.
Statement 3: Correct - It is recognised as a state flower of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.
Option-wise Analysis:
A: Incorrect - Omits supported item(s) 3.
B: Correct - This option includes the supported item(s) and excludes the unsupported ones.
C: Incorrect - Includes unsupported item(s) 2 and omits supported item(s) 1.
D: Incorrect - Omits supported item(s) 1.