UPSC CSE Prelims
Question 28
Which of the following temples has/have a Nagara-style shikhara?
- Malegitti Shivalaya, Badami
- Huchimalligudi Temple, Aihole
- Dashavatara Temple, Deogarh
- Virupaksha Temple, Pattadakal
Select the answer using the code given below :
View correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: B
Correct Option: B
Explanation: Early Deccan temple architecture mixed Nagara and Dravida forms; the Huchimalligudi shrine at Aihole and the Dashavatara temple at Deogarh show Nagara-style superstructures.
Statement-wise Analysis:
Statement 1: Incorrect - Malegitti Shivalaya at Badami is generally classified in the Dravida tradition, not the Nagara set asked here.
Statement 2: Correct - Huchimalligudi Temple at Aihole exhibits an early northern/Nagara-style shikhara.
Statement 3: Correct - The Dashavatara Temple at Deogarh is a canonical early Nagara temple.
Statement 4: Incorrect - Virupaksha Temple at Pattadakal is predominantly Dravida in style.
Option-wise Analysis:
A: Incorrect - Includes unsupported item(s) 1 and omits supported item(s) 3.
B: Correct - This option includes the supported item(s) and excludes the unsupported ones.
C: Incorrect - Omits supported item(s) 2.
D: Incorrect - Includes unsupported item(s) 4 and omits supported item(s) 2.
Review note: Reconfirm regional style classifications for the experimental Early Chalukya monuments before publication.