UPSC CSE Prelims
Question 24
In essence, what does 'Due Process of Law' mean?
View correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: A
Correct Option: A (The principle of natural justice)
Explanation: Due process requires that state action restricting life or liberty follow fair, just and reasonable procedures, consistent with natural justice.
Option-wise Analysis:
A. Correct-natural justice, including fairness and an opportunity to be heard, captures the core idea.
B. Incorrect-A lawfully prescribed procedure may still be arbitrary; due process imposes a fairness test.
C. Incorrect-Fair application is relevant but narrower than the principle of fair and just legal procedure.
D. Incorrect-Equality before law is a distinct Article 14 guarantee, not the definition of due process.