UPSC CSE Prelims

Correct Option: D Explanation: Mahayana Buddhism developed exalted conceptions of the Buddha, a compassionate Bodhisattva ideal and growing image devotion/ritual practices. All three are characteristic features in its historical development. Statement / Pair Analysis: 1 (Correct): Mahayana traditions often treat Buddhas as transcendent and worthy of worship. 2 (Correct): The Bodhisattva path seeks Buddhahood to help all sentient beings. 3 (Correct): Images, offerings and devotional rites became prominent in many Mahayana contexts. Option-wise Analysis: A (Incorrect): It omits true item 2 (The Bodhisattva path seeks Buddhahood to help all sentient beings); omits true item 3 (Images, offerings and devotional rites became prominent in many Mahayana contexts). B (Incorrect): It omits true item 3 (Images, offerings and devotional rites became prominent in many Mahayana contexts). C (Incorrect): It omits true item 1 (Mahayana traditions often treat Buddhas as transcendent and worthy of worship). D (Correct): Includes all and only the true statements/pairs.