UPSC CSE Prelims

Correct Option: D Explanation: Vijayanagara temples developed elaborate pillared halls, including kalyana mandapas used for ceremonial marriages of temple deities, notably in the 15th–16th centuries. Option-wise Analysis: A (Incorrect): Early Chalukya architecture is famous for rock-cut and structural temples, not this distinctive large hall tradition. B (Incorrect): Chandela architecture is associated with Khajuraho, not Vijayanagara-style kalyana mandapas. C (Incorrect): Rashtrakuta monuments include Ellora’s Kailasa temple, from a different architectural context. D (Correct): Kalyana mandapas were characteristic of Vijayanagara temple complexes.