UPSC CSE Prelims
Question 9
In India, if a species of tortoise is declared protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, what does it imply ?
View correct answer and explanation
Correct answer: A
Correct Option: A
Explanation: In the 2017 Schedule I framework, listed wild animals-including specified tortoises-received the strongest legal protection and strict controls comparable to that granted to tigers.
Option-wise Analysis:
A: Correct - Correct-Schedule I listing indicates the highest statutory protection then applicable.
B: Incorrect - Legal protection does not establish extinction in the wild or inevitability of extinction.
C: Incorrect - Schedule I status does not imply a species is endemic to India.
D: Incorrect - Neither captivity/extinction status nor endemism follows from the schedule listing.
Review Note: Wildlife Protection Act schedules were reorganised in the 2022 amendment; explanation refers to the question’s 2017 legal regime.